Joel
D. Hirst is a writer and novelist. Author of the recently released “Lords of
Misrule”, he has also written “The Lieutenant of San Porfirio” and its sequel
“The Burning of San Porfirio”. He is currently working on “From the Camps”, the
saga of a boy from a refugee camp in East Africa. Hirst has worked as an
international aid worker for almost two decades, and has been a fellow at the
Council on Foreign Relations. Hirst is a graduate of Brandeis University. He
lives in Gilbert, Arizona.
IAN: Please tell us
about your latest book.
Joel
D. Hirst: “Lords of Misrule” is the story of a young Tuareg boy who is brought
into conflict and forced to flee his country of Mali. It is about his journey
across the Sahara to become an Islamic Judge (Qadi) and jihadist, before he
finds something that changes everything in the dusty libraries of Timbuktu. It
is the tale of the making and unmaking of a jihadist.
IAN: Is Lords of Misrule published in print,
e-book or both?
Joel
D. Hirst: Both.
IAN: Where can we
go to buy Lords of Misrule?
IAN: What
inspired you to write the book?
Joel D. Hirst: We are in the midst of a dramatic international conversation on the issue of violent Islam, especially as terrorist attacks keep hitting the west and the Islamic State and their atrocities dominate the news cycle. There is a tendency to oversimplify issues and appeal to stereotypes or to simplistic arguments, without recognizing that Islam also has its own history and people their own motivations. Through this novel, I am telling the story of a young Tuareg boy who gets caught up in Jihad, and why. And how he finds his way out of it – and what the consequences are. The novel delves a lot into Islamic tradition, as well as Tuareg/Saharan history. Specifically, it looks at traditions of rational thought in Islam, Aristotelian philosophical traditions that were lost almost 1000 years ago and have not yet been re-discovered, and what would happen if they were. It is a hard story, but an honest one which adds my perspective to some of the ongoing debate.
IAN: Did you use an outline or do you just wing the first draft?
Joel D. Hirst: That’s an interesting conundrum. I try to make an outline, and I
usually know where my protagonist ends up at the end of the story before I
write it. But when I sit down and start to write, the travails and travels and
circumstances for the protagonist sort of write themselves. So I have found
that I don’t do too well with a formal outline, just milestones that I want to
arrive at and let the story fill itself in as I go along.
IAN: Do you have a specific writing style?
Joel D. Hirst: I use lots of magical realism in my writing. My novels series of “San
Porfirio” were Latin American magical realist novels written as dictator
novels. “Lords of Misrule” also has magic, this taken from Islamic and
pre-Islamic Saharan traditions, which I think you’ll find both interesting but
also gives flavor and color to our understanding of different societies.
Besides that, “Lords of Misrule” is written in third person limited point of
view. It is sweeping, and epic – and holds closely to the flavors and sights
and smells of the Sahara.
IAN: What do you hope your readers come away with after reading your
book?
Joel D. Hirst: I hope the book allows readers to reflect on the real reasons why
terrorism exists, what some of the motivations could be, and what are some ways
that the power of the mind is used to combat violent ideology. The book is not
meant to lecture, it is instead meant to give people a look into the mind of a
young man who finds himself fighting on the ‘wrong’ side and what he feels
about that, and what steps he tries to take to save his soul.
IAN: What books have most influenced your life most?
Joel D. Hirst: More than individual books, authors. My favorite storyteller is W.
Somerset Maugham; and it is from him that I learned how to story-tell (I like
Moon and Sixpence; I love Of Human Bondage – although I found it immensely
sad). I learned magic from Isabel Allende (not all her work I like, and her
political leanings annoy me, but Eva Luna is a masterpiece). And Ayn Rand of
course was pivotal in my understanding of the individual as the central
character in their own story – the fight for freedom and meaning and reason
(Atlas Shrugged of course, but I prefer The Fountainhead. That story is a
little more honest and tries less hard to be philosophical).
IAN: Do you see writing as a career?
Joel D. Hirst: I would love writing to be a career. It’s a difficult time for new
authors, as all writers know. Publishing houses only invest in a ‘sure thing’
and the ‘democratization’ of the publishing world, while a good thing, makes it
a little hard to break through into to the general public. These are not
complains, just realities. Writers have always faced challenging times to make
themselves heard above the fray. This is not new. All that to say, right now I
hold a day job, which I do love, but which also allows me the income and
experiences to continue to write until one of my novels “makes it”.
IAN: Do you recall how your interest in writing originated?
Joel D. Hirst: I come from a family of educated folks. My father has a PH.D. and my
house was always full of books. My brother is a journalist and a writer
(non-fiction). So writing, as a natural result of thinking, has been something
that I’ve known forever. I started writing fiction after living for 4 years in
Venezuela during the apex of Hugo Chavez’s “revolution”, and saw so much there
that was novel-worthy and that there was no way to express in non-fiction that
I decided to tell a fictional story about what I had seen. The struggles of
ordinary people to find meaning in their lives under political project that
wanted all of their attention. The desires of the poor to be free from hunger,
and the desires of the rich to be free from the poor. An honest story that does
not really take a side, necessarily, but that shows why the ideas led to the
apocalypse; all of this ended up being “The Lieutenant of San Porfirio”. I
followed this up with “The Burning of San Porfirio”, which starts with the
collapse of the political project and the death of “El Comandante” and follows
the protagonists as they try to re-discover humanity and rebuild their lives
after the revolution sputtered out. “A modern day, secular Pilgrim’s Progress”
is what it has been called.
IAN: Do you have to travel much concerning your books?
Joel D. Hirst: I have been blessed with wide travel. I have visited four continents
and more than fifty countries; Africa, North Africa, Latin America, and Europe.
I have lived for more than thirty years overseas, in some of the hardest places
in the world. These travels have made me sensitive; they have made me sad. They
have robbed me of my feeling of invincibility and they have made me question a
lot of what I believe and was taught. But my interactions with people has given
me a deep commitment to their struggles, which is something that comes out in
all my writing.
IAN: Who designed the covers?
Joel D. Hirst: The artist for all my novels is Andres Rodriguez, a company called
Arghoost Toons. He is Argentina and lives in the southern interior of that
country.
IAN: What
were the challenges (research, literary, psychological, and logistical) in
bringing your book to life?
Joel
D. Hirst: Lords of Misrule is my best written (according to my editors), and
most challenging, novel. It took me 2 years to research and another year to
write. I had to research Islamic thought, philosophy, traditions and history. I
also had to learn about Tuareg and Berber history and traditions and then I had
to weave those together over the backdrop of an epic Saharan tale. All of this
required a lot of reading and talking to Tuaregs and Muslims from different
traditions. It helped that I was living in Mali for these years, and so I had
direct exposure to so much of the fabric of the novel. And then the book went
to an Islamic scholar to make sure it was accurate and respectful, as well as
to an Amazigh (Berber) expert to ensure that the traditions of that ancient
people were respected. It was a heavy life, and I invite you to pick up a copy
and immerse yourself in something foreign, yet enrapturing.
IAN: Tell us about your next book or a work in progress. Is it a sequel or a stand-alone?
IAN: Tell us about your next book or a work in progress. Is it a sequel or a stand-alone?
Joel
D. Hirst: I have finished writing and am currently editing my 4th
novel, provisionally titled “From the Camps”. It is the story of a boy’s from a
refugee camp in East Africa and his hard journey to manhood, and meaning. It is
a story of poverty and of violence – for too many people across Africa, it is
their life’s story.
For more information about this author and his books click here > Joel D. Hirst